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Pathology Practice MCQs

Browse 15,526 high-yield clinical questions in Pathology. Includes detailed explanations, options, and topic tags.

#1230 Kidney

A 6-year-old girl has become increasingly lethargic over the past 2 weeks. On examination, she has puffiness around the eyes. Her temperature is 36.9degC, and her blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg. Laboratory findings show serum creatinine, 0.7 mg/ dL; urea nitrogen, 12 mg/dL; and cholesterol, 217 mg/dL. Urinalysis shows pH, 6.5; specific gravity, 1.011; 4+ proteinuria; lipiduria; and no blood or glucose. The 24-hour urine protein level is 3.8 g. The child's condition improves after glucocorticoid therapy. Which of the following findings by electron microscopy is most likely to characterize this disease process?

#1245 Immunodeficiency Disorders

A 24-year-old woman who had previously been uneventfully transfused,receives a blood transfusion during surgery and sholy thereafter develops itching, generalized uicaria, laryngeal edema, and dyspnea with wheezing respiration. She has a past history of recurrent upper respiratory tract infections and frequent episodes of diarrhea. Laboratory studies are most likely to reveal decreased concentrations of which of the following immunoglobulins?

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