#1601
Urinary Tract
NEET PG 2027 Medical QBank
Pediatrics Practice MCQs
Browse 8,461 high-yield clinical questions in Pediatrics. Includes detailed explanations, options, and topic tags.
#1602
General
The site of occurrence of Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma is
#1603
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Wrinkled paper appearance of macrophage in bone marrow aspirate is seen in:
#1604
General
A newborn is admitted for high-output cardiac failure after presenting with seizures. CT shows dilated lateral ventricles suggestive of hydrocephalus. What is the most probable diagnosis?
#1605
Other hea diseases in children
Most specific cardiovascular anomaly in infant of diabetic mother -
#1606
All India exam
About Ebstein anomaly, all the following are true except
#1607
C.V.S.
Causes of wide fixed splitting of second heart sound include all except:
#1608
Gastrointestinal tract
Hrischsprung disease, marker - used for early diagnosis ?
#1609
General
All of the following are small round blue cell tumours except
#1610
General
All of the following are seen in Rickets except –
#1611
Growth, Development, and Behavior
Toilet training should be started at what age?
#1612
Stomach and Intestines
A neonate presented with fever, lethargy, abdominal distension, vomiting and constipation. Clinically he was diagnosed as volvulus neonatorum with suspected perforation. Best investigation would be:
#1613
Gastrointestinal tract
Which of the following is not a reliable indicator of dehydration
#1614
Newborn Infant - Physical Examination
Anterior fontanelle corresponds to all structures EXCEPT:
#1615
Growth and development
What is the age limit for fuher developmental assessment in a child not reaching for objects?
#1616
General
Organic causes of constipation in infant are all except-
#1617
C.V.S.
Which of the following features of rheumatic fever is not due to molecular mimicry?
#1618
Musculo Skeletal Disorders
Select the most common clinical sign or symptom for diagnosis Tuberous sclerosis
#1619
General
Edema in nephrotic syndrome is mainly due to
#1620
Respiratory System
A 10-year-old girl has had a "cold" for 14 days. In the 2 days prior to the visit to your office, she has developed a fever of 39degC (102.2degF), purulent nasal discharge, facial pain, and a daytime cough. Examination of the nose after topical decongestants shows pus in the middle meatus. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
#1621
General
Wilson disease is caused by defect in
#1622
Genetic and genetic disorders
Genetic factor is associated with which of the following
#1623
General
True about status marmoratus is all except –
#1624
General
12.6 m old baby was brought c/o difficulty in feeding. The child was found to be hypotonic with a weak gag. The child is on breast mild and mother also gives honey to the child during periods of excessive crying. The causative agent is –
#1625
Infectious disease
Resistant plasmodium falciparum malaria in the pediatric age group should be treated with __________
#1626
Miscellaneous
Which of the following diseases can lead to the following position of the body?
#1627
Impoant Viral Diseases in Children
A child presents with history of high fever for 4 days along with seizures. A rash develops on trunk on the day after the fever subsides. What is the most probable diagnosis?
#1628
General
Which of the following is the earliest indicator of pathological gastroesophageal reflux in infants (GERD) –
#1629
General
Most common posterior fossa tumour in children is –
#1630
General
A child presented with intermittent episodes of left sided flank pain. Ultrasonography reveals a large hydronephrosis with dilated renal pelvis and coical thinning with a normal ureter. Kidney differential function was observed to be 19% which of the following is the best management:
#1631
General
A 2-year-old child has a weight of 6.4 kg and has vitamin A deficiency. What is the grade of malnutrition in this child –
#1632
Growth and development
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is seen in?
#1633
Endocrinology
Hypoglycemia in neonates occurs in blood glucose less than
#1634
Nutrition
The hallmark of refeeding syndrome after first week of staing a refeed is:
#1635
Fluid, Electrolyte
A child has serum osmolality 270 and urine osmolality 1200. What is the most probable diagnosis?
#1636
Central Nervous system
Neural Tube Defects have which one of the following inheritance patterns ?
#1637
Nutrition
In Kwashiorkor, the letter &;K&; is post-fixed to denote
#1638
Disorders of Pituitary Gland
A 9-year-old boy presents with growth retardation and propensity to hypoglycemia. Physical examination reveals sho stature, micropenis, increased fat and high-pitched voice. The skeletal survey reveals bone age of 5 years. Which of the following is most appropriate diagnosis?
#1639
Hemolytic anemia
The following X-ray findings in skull can be a manifestation of?
#1640
Hemolytic anemia
A 6 years old child belonging to Punjabi family with past history of blood transfusions presented with hemoglobin-3.5 gm/dL, MCV-30 fL. Peripheral smear findings of microcytic hypochromic anemia with target cell and reduced osmotic fragility. The probable diagnosis of patient:
#1641
General
True about acute ITP –
#1642
Hematology
All of the following are true of ss thalassemia major, except
#1643
General
Which of the following substance is toxic to neurons –
#1644
New born infants
Which of the following fits into the criteria of severe variable deceleration, variation less than _____________
#1645
General
All of the following cause jaundice at birth or within 24 hours EXCEPT
#1646
Stomach and Intestines
A neonate is suspected to be suffering from necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). On further examination and investigation, he is diagnosed to he Bell's stage I NEC. The management of choice would be:
#1647
General
An 8 year old boy presented with fever and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy with prior history of sore throat. There was no hepatomegaly. The peripheral blood smear shows > 20% lympho-plasmacytoid cells. The most likely diagnosis is:
#1648
New Born Infants
A preterm infant is now 7 weeks old. She was intubated for 2 weeks and was weaned off oxygen at 3 weeks of age. You are about to leave your office for the Thanksgiving holiday when the emergency room calls to tell you she has recent onset of hypoxia, respiratory distress, wheezes, and runny nose. A chest radiograph reveals patchy infiltrates and hyper-expansion in both lung fields. The newborn's 2-year-old sibling has an upper respiratory infection. For the mentioned clinical scenario, select the most likely diagnosis
#1649
General
Chest X Ray of a male baby born at term with an uncomplicated pregnancy, labor and delivery who developed severe respiratory distress within few hours of bih revealed a normal hea shadow and fine reticulonodular infiltrates radiating from the hilum. ECHO findings reveal no abnormality and results of routine culture were also negative. Family history reveals similar clinical course and death of a male and female sibling at 1 month and 2 months of age respectively. The most likely diagnosis is:
#1650
General