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Microbiology Practice MCQs

Browse 11,603 high-yield clinical questions in Microbiology. Includes detailed explanations, options, and topic tags.

#2162 General

An 8 year old boy is brought to the emergency room with a 3-day history of fever to 102 degrees F and abdominal pain. He also complains of pain in his right knee and right elbow. He was seen four weeks ago because of a sore throat and a rash. A throat culture performed at that time grew gram-positive cocci in chains. Amoxicillin was prescribed, but the boy's mother did not fill the prescription. On physical exam his temp is 101.7F, HR 96, and BP 100/60. Cardiac exam reveals a pansystolic blowing murmur heard best at the apex. His right elbow is tender on extension and flexion with mild swelling. Laboratory tests reveal a positive C-reactive protein, an ESR of 40 and a WBC of 22,000 with a left shift. ECG shows a prolonged PR interval. Which of the following tests would be positive for the microorganism responsible for this patient's illness?

#2169 General

A febrile 23-year-old college student presents with fatigue and difficulty swallowing. Physical exam reveals exudative tonsillitis, palatal petechiae, cervical lymphadenopathy, and tender hepatosplenomegaly. A complete blood count reveals mild anemia, lymphocytosis with about 30% of the lymphocytes exhibiting atypical features, and a mild thrombocytopenia. Coombs' test is positive. Which of the following is the most likely complication of this syndrome?

#2178 Immunology

A 35-year-old male patient presents with numerous subcutaneous hemorrhages. History and physical examination reveal that he has been taking sedormid (a sedative) for the past week. Laboratory tests indicate normal hemoglobin and white blood cell levels with significant thrombocytopenia (very low platelet count). You suspect that he has developed a drug-induced type II hypersensitivity reaction. This reaction may occur if the drug does which of the following?

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