#1901
C.V.S.
NEET PG 2027 Medical QBank
Pediatrics Practice MCQs
Browse 8,461 high-yield clinical questions in Pediatrics. Includes detailed explanations, options, and topic tags.
#1902
Respiratory System
A 6-year-old girl presents with a 2-day history of cough and fever. At your office, she has a temperature of 39.4degC (103degF), a respiratory rate of 45 breaths per minute, and decreased breath sounds on the left side. Her chest x-ray is shown below. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment?
#1903
General
A 40-year-old male presents with recurrent bouts of vomiting for 9 months because of pyloric obstruction. The compensatory biochemical change is –
#1904
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
A 3-year-old child presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia. On examination, there was massive splenomegaly. A bone marrow aspiration revealed the following cells. What is the diagnosis?
#1905
New born infants
The following factors contribute to hypothermia in preterm babies except
#1906
Bleeding disorders
A 3-year-old child came to OPD with bruising and generalized petechiae. No hepatosplenomegaly or lymphadenopathyis noted. He have ahistory of viral illness 2 weeks back. On investigation a normal hemoglobin, hematocrit, and white blood cell (WBC) count and differential. The platelet count is 19,000/iL. All of the following are associated with above illness except?
#1907
Social and Language Milestones
When does a child begin to wave bye bye?
#1908
Gastro Intestinal System
A 1-week-old previously healthy infant presents to the emergency room with the acute onset of bilious vomiting. The abdominal plain film in the emergency department (A) and the barium enema done after admission (B) are shown. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis for this patient?
#1909
Genetic and genetic disorders
Most common presentation of Down syndrome is
#1910
New born infants
Drugs that can be used in Kernicterus
#1911
Endocrinology
Gynecomastia in neonate is seen due to:
#1912
Miscellaneous
What is the full form of CBNAAT?
#1913
General
True about Hirshprug's disease –
#1914
Adrenal Gland
Adrenogential syndrome is most commonly caused by?
#1915
All India exam
A 2 yr old child presents to PHC with fever and cough He had chest in drawing and rate of 38 / min weight 11 kg The next step in management according to IMNCI
#1916
General
The gold standard investigation for Gastro-esophageal reflux disease is
#1917
Musculoskeletal disorders
All of the following are radiological signs of scurvy except:
#1918
General
A 7 year girl is brought to the OPD with complaints that the child develops recurrent staring spells lasting for few seconds followed by return to normal previous activities. Her EEG shows 3 per second spike and wave discharge. Which of the following drug is not indicated in reating this child?
#1919
Nutrition
Dele Which of the following is not an age-independent criteria for nutritional assessment
#1920
General
Child requiring repeated sho acting bronchodilators and what could be next line of management ?
#1921
Respiratory system
A 4 year child presents with a history of hoarseness, croupy cough and aphonia, the child has dyspnoea with wheezing. The most probable diagnosis is
#1922
General
True about Extrahepatic binary atresia –
#1923
General
Which positive test does not necessarily indicate HIV infection in a newborn?
#1924
General
Following features may be seen in the cold injury of neonates except –
#1925
Childhood Tumors
Which of the following is post-chemotherapy based staging system in Wilms' tumor?
#1926
General
Supernumerary teeth most common site ?
#1927
Nutrition
Pseudoparalysis in an infant is suggestive of
#1928
Urinary Tract
A child with history of recurrent throat infrctions presents with hematuria and proteinuria with the last infection being 3 weeks back. The diagnosis is-
#1929
General
True statement about Puetz Jegher syndrome is
#1930
General
In a child 1 years the commonest cause of resp. Infection with wheeze is -
#1931
Assessment of Growth
Developmental examination should be further evaluated in child of 12 wks if he -
#1932
C.V.S.
Transient myeloproliferative disorder of the newborn is seen in association with:
#1933
Nutrition
Staer F-75 is staed in case of _______
#1934
General
Which of the following haemoglobin (Hb) estimation will be diagnostically helpful in a case of beta thalassemia trait -
#1935
C.V.S.
Which one of the following does not produce cyanosis in the first year of life?
#1936
General
A one year old boy presented with hepatosplenomegaly and delayed milestones. The liver biopsy and bone marrow biopsy revealed presence of histocytes with PAS positive. Electron microscopic examination of these histiocytes is most likely to reveal the presence of -
#1937
New Born Infants
Neonatal jaundice is caused by all EXCEPT
#1938
General
After splenectomy which vaccine has to be given?
#1939
Gastro Intestinal System
A 4-week-old boy presents with a 10-day history of vomiting that has increased in frequency and forcefulness. The vomitus is not bile stained. The child feeds avidly and looks well, but he has been losing weight. An ultrasound of the abdomen is shown. Which of the following should be the next step in this patient's management?
#1940
General
Atavism means child resembles with his -
#1941
General
10 years old Ramu has increasing muscle weakness and raised CPK levels. The most likely defect is in plasma membrane of –
#1942
General
ASD patient with murmur similar to MR and left axis detion of 40 degrees is having
#1943
General
Which one of the following statements is true of brain tumours in childhood?
#1944
Acyanotic congenital hea diseases
In septum primum type of ASD overburden occurs in which chamber?
#1945
General
How will a staff nurse prepare normal saline from 10% Dextrose (per 100 ml) aEUR'
#1946
General
Which of the following is true about roseola infantum -
#1947
General
Granulomatous appearance of lung with air bronchogram in neonates represents –
#1948
General
All are complications of diphtheria except ?
#1949
General
Costochondral junction swelling are seen in –
#1950
General