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Pharmacology Asthma fe726a9c

Inhibition of 5- lipoxygenase is useful in:

A
cardiac failure
B
bronchial asthma
C
hepatic failure
D
arthritis
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'b' i.e. Bronchial Asthma 5 Lioxygenase acts on Arachidonic acid to release leukotrienes which are important inflammatory mediators. They are responsible for the bronchospasm during asthma attack.So as obvious any drug which inhibits 5 lipoxygenase will prevent the formation of Leukotrienes and will be useful in the t/t of Asthma.Zileuton* is a 5 lipoxygenase inhibitor which is being currently used in USA. It is a bronchodilator that reduces asthma morbidity and is effective in exercise induced asthma.

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