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Medicine Immune system 80786bc3

Macrophage activation syndrome IS seen in association with?

A
Systemic sclerosis
B
Sweet's syndrome
C
Polyaeritis nodosa
D
SLE
High-Yield Explanation
Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a life-threatening complication of rheumatic disease that, for unknown reasons, occurs much more frequently in individuals with systemic juvenile idiopathic ahritis (SJIA) and in those with adult-onset Still disease. Macrophage activation syndrome is characterized by pancytopenia, liver insufficiency, coagulopathy, and neurologic symptoms and is thought to be caused by the activation and uncontrolled proliferation of T lymphocytes and well-differentiated macrophages, leading to widespread hemophagocytosis and cytokine overproduction . Ref - reseaechgate.net

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