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Pediatrics General f774b2c7

What is the cardiothoracic ratio in children is -

A
30-35%
B
40-45%
C
50-55%
D
60-65%
High-Yield Explanation
“The cardiac silhouette occupies 50-55% of the chest width. Cardiomegaly is present when the cardiothoracic (CT) ratio is more than 55%” he CTR is measured on a PA chest x-ray and is the ratio of maximal horizontal cardiac diameter to maximal horizontal thoracic diameter (inner edge of ribs / edge of pleura). A normal measurement should be <0.5(50%).

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