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Pharmacology Chemotherapy: General Principles f2c922a9

Ciprofloxacin should not be given to an asthmatic using theophylline because:

A
Ciprofloxacin inhibits theophylline metabolism
B
Theophylline inhibits ciprofloxacin metabolism
C
Ciprofloxacin decreases effect of theophylline
D
Theophylline induces metabolism of ciprofloxacin
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. (A) Ciprofloxacin inhibits theophylline metabolism(Ref: KDT 8/e p761)Theophylline has a narrow margin of safety (low therapeutic index) Ciprofloxacin inhibits theophylline metabolism and increases its plasma level leading to toxicity. Thus, ciprofloxacin should not be given to an asthmatic using theophylline.

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