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Pharmacology General ef30a907

Mechanism of action of quinolones is:

A
Inhibits DNA gyrase
B
Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis
C
Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis
D
Inhibits intake of folic acid
High-Yield Explanation
Mechanism of action of Fluoroquinolones The FQs inhibit the enzyme bacterial DNA gyrase (primarily active in gram negative bacteria), which nicks double-stranded DNA, introduces negative supercoils and then reseals the nicked ends. This is necessary to prevent excessive positive supercoiling of the strands when they separate to permit replication or transcription. Reference: Essentials of Medical Pharmacology Eighth Edition KD TRIPATHI page no 760

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