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Medicine Blood ee76e51e

True in a patient with PNH?

A
Splenomegaly is commonly present
B
Aplastic anaemia is a recognized complication
C
Chronic granulocytic leukemia may supervene
D
The Hess test is commonly abnormal
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B. Aplastic anaemia is a recognized complicationa. Iron may indeed precipitate Haemolysis and this is a not uncommon presenting feature. The mechanism may be due to increased output of complement sensitive reticulocytes following iron treatment in patients with marginal iron balance.b. Aplastic anaemia may supervene but there is no association with chronic granulocytic leukaemia.c. The Ham's acidified serum test is positive in PNH but the Hess test is not commonly abnormal unless thrombocytopenia occurs due to progressive aplasia. Splenomegaly is unusual.

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