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Social & Preventive Medicine General ee681a5e

All are true for Point source epidemic except:

A
Person-to-person transmission
B
Clustering of cases within a short period of time
C
Epidemic curve rises and falls sharply
D
All cases usually develop within one incubation period
High-Yield Explanation
EPIDEMIC: Definitions of epidemic: – Occurrence of no. of cases of a disease ‘clearly in excess of normal expectancy (NE)’ Normal expectancy is derived by looking at average of no. of cases of the disease in previous 3 – 5 years in that geographical area If NE = zero, ‘even one case is considered epidemic’ – Statistically speaking, epidemic is when no. of cases ‘exceed twice the standard deviation’ No. of cases > Mean + 2SD ( >μ + 2σ) – Occurrence of a new disease in a population (as NE = Zero) – Reoccurrence of an eliminated/ eradicated disease in a population (as NE = Zero)

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