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Gynaecology & Obstetrics Aetiological factors e7e8d0af

Koilocytes with perinuclear halo on pap smear is pathognomic of?

A
HPV infection
B
Metaplasia
C
Dysplasia
D
Bacterial vaginosis
High-Yield Explanation
ANSWER: (A) HPV infectionREF: Shaw's Gynecology 13th ed p- 78, The pap test by Richard M. DeMay page 49-50"Koilocytes, dyskeratocytes, macrocytes, etc. are some of the cytologic findings that are characteristic of condylomas (HPV). Koilocytes with perinuclear halo is pathognomonic of HPV infection"ConditionType of cellEstrogen dominated uterusNormal cornified cellsProgesterone dominated uterusIntermediate cellspregnancyIntermediate cells , Navicular cellsmenopausalBasal, parabasalHPVKoilocytes, dyskeratocytes, macrocytes with perinuclear halo.

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