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Biochemistry General e60356bd

Gyrate atrophy of retina is caused by accumulation of:

A
Ornithine
B
Arginine
C
Citrulline
D
none of the above
High-Yield Explanation
Arginine is conveed to ornithine then to glutamate--semialdehyde. Subsequent catabolism to alpha-ketoglutarate occurs as described above for. Mutations in ornithine -aminotransferase elevate plasma and urinary ornithine and cause gyrate atrophy of the retina. Treatment involves restricting dietary arginine. Ref: Harper 28th edition, chapter 29.

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