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Surgery Wounds, Tissue Repair & Scars e068ef26

In metabolic alkalosis, there is which of the following?

A
Gain in fixed acid
B
Loss of base
C
Hyperkalemia
D
Rise in base excess
High-Yield Explanation
In metabolic alkalosis, there may be a loss of fixed acids or excess of base. It is associated with hypokalemia because of renal conservation of H+ ions and urinary potassium loss. Loss of hydrochloric acid as seen in vomiting in patients with pyloric obstruction results in hypochloremic, hypokalemic, metabolic alkalosis.

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