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Pediatrics General ddbfb341

The organism causing Early-onset neonatal septicemia

A
Streptococcus agalactiae
B
Streptococcus bovis
C
Streptococcus pyogenes
D
Streptococcus viridans
High-Yield Explanation
Early-onset sepsis(less than 72 hrs) is caused by organisms prevalent in the maternal genital tract or in the delivery area. The microorganisms most commonly associated with early-onset infection include the following: Group B Streptococcus (GBS)- Streptococcus agalactiae, Escherichia coli, Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, Listeria monocytogenes. Late-onset sepsis(72hrs or later) is caused by organisms thriving in the external environment of the home or the hospital. Organisms that have been implicated in causing late-onset sepsis include the following: Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, E coli, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Candida, GBS, Serratia, Acinetobacter, Anaerobes

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