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Anatomy Umblicial cord and diaphragm dd72739f

A congenital diaphragmatic hernia may result from failure of the

A
Septum transversum to develop
B
Pleuroperitoneal membranes to fuse in a normal fashion
C
Pleuropericardial membrane to develop completely
D
Dorsal mesentery of the esophagus to develop
High-Yield Explanation
The formation of the diaphragm occurs through the fusion of tissue from four different sources. The pleuroperitoneal membranes normally fuse with the three other components during week 6 of development. Abnormal development or fusion of one or both of the pleuroperitoneal membranes causes a patent opening between the thorax and abdomen through which abdominal viscera may herniate. fig:- development of diaphragm

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