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Pharmacology General d99c1c0a

Supraventicular tachycardia can be managed best by: September 2009

A
Digitalis
B
Adenosine
C
Disopyramide
D
Quinidine
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B: Adenosine Although adenosine is a powerful vasodilator, especially in the coronary circulation, it is not used clinically as a vasodilator. The reason is that it is very sho acting and in the hea it can produce coronary vascular steal. When administered by intravenous infusion, it can produce substantial hypotension. Adenosine is used, however, as an antiarrhythmic drug for the rapid treatment of supraventricular tachycardias. Its effects on atrioventricular conduction make it very useful in treating paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in which the AV node is pa of the reentry pathway (as in Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. Adenosine is administered either as bolus intravenous injection or as an intravenous infusion.

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