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Medicine General d5c873f6

A client comes into the ER after hitting his head in an MVA. He’s alert and oriented. Which of the following nursing interventions should be done first?

A
Assess full ROM to determine extent of injuries
B
Call for an immediate chest x-ray
C
Immobilize the client’s head and neck
D
Open the airway with the head-tilt-chin-lift maneuver
High-Yield Explanation
All clients with a head injury are treated as if a cervical spine injury is present until x-rays confirm their absence. The airway doesn’t need to be opened since the client appears alert and not in respiratory distress. Option A: ROM would be contraindicated at this time. Option B: There is no indication that the client needs a chest x-ray. Option D: In addition, the head-tilt-chin-lift manoeuvre wouldn’t be used until the cervical spine injury is ruled out.

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