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Pharmacology General ce25cfa6

Which one of the following is a gender-specific side-effect of valproate?

A
Polycystic ovarian syndrome
B
Alopecia
C
Weight loss
D
Tremor
High-Yield Explanation
Ans: A. Polycystic ovarian syndrome Side-effects of Valproic AcidMC side effects are transient GI symptoms (anorexia, nausea & vomiting)Effects on the CNS: Sedation, ataxia & Rash, alopecia Stimulation of appetite & weight gain.Increase the chance of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women with epilepsy or bipolar disorders Elevation of hepatic transaminases, microvesicular steatosisAcute pancreatitisHyperammonemiaNeural tube defects

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