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Surgery Vascular surgery cbadd34a

Most common site of aoic dissection is ?

A
Ascending aoa
B
Descending aoa
C
Arch of aoa
D
Infrarenal poion of aoa
High-Yield Explanation
<p> Aoic dissection Dissection of the media of the aoa after splitting through intima creating a channel in the media of the vessel wall. Causes- hypeension, marfan&;s syndrome, collagen diseases, trauma, weakening of elastic layers of the media due to shear forces. Features:- Commonly seen in thoracic aoa(ascending aoa). Dissected aoic arch channel gets lined by endothelium, often reopens distally into the aoa causing double barrelled aoa. Atherosclerosis is not a usual cause for dissecting aneurysm. Clinical features- Pain in the chest, back which is excruciating. Features of ischemia. Treatment- Antihypeensives Surgery: using Dacron graft reconstruction of aoa. {Reference: SRB&;s manual of surgery, 5th edition , page no. 198}

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