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Pharmacology Chemotherapy: General Principles c62d3c06

A patient suffering from AIDS is on zidovudine, lamivudine and indinavir therapy. He develops pulmonary tuberculosis for which treatment is started. Which of the following should be avoided in him?

A
INH
B
Ethambutol
C
Pyrazinamide
D
Rifampicin
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. (D) Rifampicin(Ref: KDT 8th/e p818)Rifampicin is a powerful enzyme inducer. It increases the metabolism of protease inhibitors and thus decreases the efficacy of anti-retroviral therapy.Another drug, rifabutin is devoid of these interactions and is the preferred agent for treatment of mycobacterial infections in patients on anti-retroviral therapy.

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