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Surgery General c33d1333

A 26 year woman presents with a palpable thyroid nodule, and needle biopsy demonstrates amyloid in the stroma of the lesion. A cervical lymph node is palpable on the same side as the lesion, the preferred treatment should be

A
Removal of the involved node, the isthmus, and the enlarged lymph node.
B
Removal of the involved lobe, the isthmus, a poion of the opposite lobe, and the enlarged lymph node.
C
Total thyroidectomy and modified neck dissection on the side of the enlarged lymph node.
D
Total thyroidectomy and irradiation of the cervical lymph nodes
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Total Thyroidectomy and Modified neck dissection on the side of enlarged lymph node Presence of thyroid nodule along with palpable cervical lymph nodes and amyloid histologically is clearly indicative of Medullary Carcinoma Thyroid. Total Thyroidectomy is the treatment of choice for patients with MTC because of high incidence of multicentricity, the more aggressive course and RAI therapy usually being not effective. In patients with palpable cervical nodes, ipsilateral or bilateral modified radical neck dissection is done.

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