The following are signs of left heart failure except:
High-Yield Explanation
Signs of left heart failure:-
i. Dyspnea on exertion
ii. Orthopnea
iii. Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea
iv. Bilateral lung base crepitations (suggestive of pulmonary edema)
v. S3 gallop
vi. Pulsus paradoxus
vii. N-terminal Brain Natriuretic peptide levels are increased
Signs of Right ventricular failure are:-
i. Elevated JVP
ii. Pedal edema
iii. Tender hepatomegaly
iv. Ascites