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Anatomy Nerve supply, Nerve Lesions c0bd323e

A 25-year-old man with congenital abnormalities at bih has a lesion of the dorsal scapular nerve, making him unable to adduct his scapula. Which of the following muscles is most likely paralyzed?

A
Semispinalis capitis
B
Rhomboid major
C
Multifidus
D
Rotator longus
High-Yield Explanation
The rhomboid major is a superficial muscle of the back; is innervated by the dorsal scapular nerve, which arises from the ventral primary ramus of the fifth cervical nerve; and adducts the scapula. The semispinalis capitis, multifidus, rotator longus, and iliocostalis muscles are deep muscles of the back; innervated by dorsal primary rami of the spinal nerves; and have no attachment to the scapula.

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