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Pediatrics Musculo Skeletal Disorders bf1a5719

The following X ray is diagnostic of:

A
Rickets
B
Scurvy
C
Hairline fracture of radius and ulna
D
Osteopetrosis
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. A. RicketsVitamin D deficiency results in Rickets. Major sources of vitamin D is its synthesis in the skin following exposure to ultraviolet (UVB) solar irradiation. The dermal concentration of melanin regulates the amount of UV rays that reach the epidermal layers. A lack of adequate mineralization of growing bones results in rickets. Rickets is treated by administration of 60,000IU of vitamin D given on weekly basis for 6 weeks (Through oral route). Radiographic features of rickets include: Widening and cupping of the metaphyseal regions, fraying of the metaphysis, Craniotabes, Bowing of long bones

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