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Biochemistry FMGE 2019 bda5e207

Allopurinol inhibits which enzyme?

A
Xanthine oxidase
B
Kinase
C
Lysyl oxidase
D
Cyclooxygenase
High-Yield Explanation
Allopurinol inhibits Xanthine oxidase Mechanism-based inhibition/Suicidal inhibitors resemble the actual substrate of the enzyme. Enzymes binds to suicidal inhibitor & catalytic process is staed. In the process of catalysis, enzyme undergoes irreversible covalent modification by the inhibitor & active enzyme can't be regenerated. (Enzyme catalyses its own destruction) Suicidal Inhibitor Enzyme Allopurinol Xanthine oxidase Aspirin Cyclooxygenase 5-FU Thymidylate synthase Penicillin Transpeptidase Difluoromethylornithine Ornithine decarboxylase

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