Full 2L QBank
Medicine Immunology and Rheumatology bb901a2c

Patient presenting with cutaneous vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, peripheral neuropathy, which investigation is to be performed next that will help you diagnose the condition?

A
ANCA
B
RA factor
C
HbsA
D
MIF
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. a. ANCAANTINEUTROPHIL CYTOPLASMIC ANTIBODIESAntineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) are antibodies directed against certain proteins in the cytoplasm of neutrophils.The cytoplasmic (c) ANCA refers to the diffuse staining pattern observed when serum antibodies bind to indicator neutrophils; it is seen in>90% of patients with Wegener granulomatosis.Perinuclear (p) ANCA refers to a localized staining pattern observed on the indicator neutrophils, the major target of these antibodies being the enzyme myeloperoxidase; it is found in PAN and Churg-Strauss but is a nonspecific test.

Related Medicine MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now