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Physiology Endocrinology b97d364c

Calcitonin is produced by

A
Thyroid
B
Pituitary
C
Pancreas
D
Hypothalamus
High-Yield Explanation
Calcitonin (also known as thyrocalcitonin) is a 32-amino acid linear polypeptide hormone that is produced in humans primarily by the parafollicular cells (also known as C-cells) of the thyroid, and in many other animals in the ultimobranchial body. It acts to reduce blood calcium (Ca2+), opposing the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Calcitonin has been found in fish, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Ref: Ganong&;s review of medical physiology; 24th edition; page no-377

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