Full 2L QBank
Physiology General b8be0f4c

The percentage of body water is greater in

A
Males than in females
B
Children than in adults
C
Obese than in lean individuals
D
Old than in young objects
High-Yield Explanation
In a 70 ­kilogram adult man, the total body water is about 60 percent of the body weight, or about 42 liters. This percentage depends on age, gender, and degree of obesity. As a person grows older, the percentage of total body weight that is fluid gradually decreases. This decrease is due in part to the fact that aging is usually associated with an increased percentage of the body weight being fat, which decreases the percentage of water in the body. Because women normally have a greater percentage of body fat compared with men, their total body water averages about 50 percent of the body weight. In premature and newborn babies, the total body water ranges from 70 to 75 percent of body weight. Therefore, when discussing “average” body fluid compartments, we should realize that variations exist, depending on age, gender, and percentage of body fat. Reference: GUYTON AND HALL TEXTBOOK OF MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY, THIRTEENTH EDITION(INTERNATIONAL EDITION ) page no 306

Related Physiology MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now