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Physiology General b6c0a897

Iron absorption is increased by the following factor in diet:

A
Vitamin-C
B
Phytic acid
C
Fibre diet
D
Phosphates
High-Yield Explanation
In a vegetarian diet, nonheme iron is absorbed very poorly because of the inhibitory action of a variety of dietary components, paicularly phosphates, phytates and high fibre content. Ascorbic acid and meat facilitate the absorption of nonheme iron. Ascorbate forms complexes with and/or reduces ferric to ferrous iron. Meat facilitates the absorption of iron by stimulating production of gastric acid; other effects also may be involved. Either of these substances can increase availability several fold. Ref: Kaushansky K., Kipps T.J. (2011). Chapter 37. Hematopoietic Agents: Growth Factors, Minerals, and Vitamins. In B.C. Knollmann (Ed), Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 12e.

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