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Pediatrics Impoant Genetic Syndromes b5f2bf07

A 2 yr old boy presents with sho stature, cryptorchidism and congenital hea disease. On examination, the child was also found to have absent nails and polydactyly. Likely diagnosis is:

A
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
B
Rubinstein- Taybi syndrome
C
Turner syndrome
D
Edward syndrome
High-Yield Explanation
Syndrome Features Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Also called 'chondroectodermal dysplasia' Chondrodystrophy, polydactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, CHD (Single atrium, VSD). Genitourinary anomalies -hypospadias, epispadias, hypoplastic penis, cryptorchidism, vulvar atresia Rubinstein- Taybi syndrome Microcephaly, ptosis, beaked nose with low-lying philtrum, Broad thumbs and large toes, Intellectual disability , VSD Turner syndrome Only in females; Webbed neck, sho stature, Lymphedema of hand & feet Impaired feility seen Edward syndrome VSD, ASD, PDA, coarctation of aoa, bicuspid aoic or pulmonary valve

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