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Medicine Endocrinology a38b9d29

For the following dyslipidemias, select the most characteristic finding.Type III hyperlipoproteinemia.

A
palmar plane xanthomas
B
triglycerides > 1000
C
subcutaneous extensor tendon xanthomas
D
low serum cholesterol
High-Yield Explanation
In the rare familial form, raised yellow plaques appear on palms and fingers, and reddish-yellow xanthomas occur on the elbows. This disorder is felt to be secondary to accumulation of abnormal chylomicron and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) remnants. It is probably due to inherited homozygous defects in Apo E-II structure.

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