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Pathology General 9fe3701c

Growth factor oncogene is -

A
myc
B
fos
C
sis
D
jun
High-Yield Explanation
Sis oncogene is a growth factor. Myc, jun and fos oncogenes are nuclear regulatory proteins Following information have been added in 8th/ e of Robbin's  miRNA and cancer It has already been explained in genetics that miRNA is a gene-silencing RNA, i.e. it inhibits gene expression at post-transcription level. So, miRNA can be involved in tumorigenesis in two ways : Reduced activity of miRNA that inhibits translation of an oncogene will result in excess of oncoprotein and tumorigenesis. For example, mRNA inhibits expression of anti-apoptotic gene Bcl 2. Reduced activity of this miRNA results in over-expression of Bcl-2 which inhibits apoptosis and results in leukaemia and lymphoma. Similarly, miRNA mediated upregulation of Ras and Myc oncogenes has been detected in lung tumor and B-cell leukemia, respectively. On the other hand, overactivity of miRNA that targets a tumor suppression gene will result in inhibition of expression of tumor suppressor gene and tumorigenesis.

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