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Medicine C.N.S 9e3599f3

A middle aged female repoed with dull diffuse progressive headache of 2 months duration associated with episodes of vomiting and blurred vision at times. Cough increases the headache.Likely patient has

A
Vascular headache
B
Intracranial space occupying lesion
C
Intracerebral hemorrhage
D
Acute pyogenic meningitis
High-Yield Explanation
A space-occupying lesion of the brain is usually due to malignancy but it can be caused by other pathology such as an abscess or a haematoma. Almost half of intracerebral tumours are primary but the rest have originated outside the CNS and are metastases Features of a headache indicating a high risk of a space-occupying lesion of the brain or idiopathic intracranial hypeension include: A new headache with features suggestive of raised intracranial pressure, including papilloedema, vomiting, posture-related headache, or headache waking the patient from sleep Ref Harrison20th edition pg 2456

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