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Medicine General 9d5ff7eb

Which of the following statement regarding COPD is true?

A
Decrease FEV1
B
Increased RV
C
Diffusion capacity is decreased
D
All of the above
High-Yield Explanation
Spirometry findings in COPD includes reduced FEV1 and a reduced FEV1 / FVC ratio. Diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide reflects the ability of lung to transfer gas across alveolar/capillary interface. Diffusion capacity is low in patients with emphysema and infiltrative lung diseases. It is increased in patients with pulmonary hemorrhage, congestive hea failure and asthma. Reference: Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment 2013, chapter 9.

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