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Pathology Genetic Basics Of Carcinogenesis 9c0be76a

All of the following statements are true regarding retinoblastoma, except:

A
Rb genes play major role in cell cycle regulation
B
Require deletion of both the Rb genes
C
Familial variant is autosomal dominant in inheritance
D
Rb gene is on chromosome 14p13
High-Yield Explanation
Rb gene Governor of the cell cycle Negative regulator of the G1/S cell cycle transition. Located on 13q14 chromosome. To explain the two patterns of occurrence of retinoblastoma, Knudson proposed "two hit" hypothesis of oncogenesis. Two mutations (hits), involving both alleles of RB at chromosome locus 13q14, are required to produce retinoblastoma. Familial variant is autosomal dominant in inheritance.

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