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Pediatrics Childhood Tumors 8fff83bf

The most common extracranial solid tumor in pediatric age group is ____:

A
Juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma
B
Chloroma
C
Retinoblastoma
D
Neuroblastoma
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. D. Neuroblastoma* Neuroblastoma - is the most common intra-abdominal malignancy and also, the most common extracranial solid tumor in children.* It is an embryonal cancer of the peripheral sympathetic nervous system.* The median age for diagnosis is 22 months and 90% of cases are diagnosed by 5 years of age.* Other options:- Optic nerve glioma, more properly referred to as juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma, is the most frequent tumor of the optic nerve in childhood.- Chloromas, which are collections of myeloid leukemia cells, seen in patients with AML, can occur throughout the neuraxis.- Retinoblastoma is the most common primary malignant intraocular tumor of childhood.

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