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Microbiology General 8d2057e3

An infant had high grade fever and respiratory distress at the time of presentation to the emergency room. The sample collected for blood culture was subsequently positive showing growth of ααααα - haemolytic colonies. On Gram staining these were gram positive cocci. In the screening test for identification, the suspected pathogen is likely to be susceptible to the following agent :

A
Bacitracin
B
Novobiocin
C
Optochin
D
Cloxacillin
High-Yield Explanation
Infant is suffering from pneumococcal pneumonia (Gram positive α-hemolytic cocci). Pneumococci is differentiated from other α hemolytic Gram positive cocci by its susceptibility to optochin and bile solubility.

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