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Ophthalmology Optics and Errors of Refraction 89271b82

18 month old child presents with both eyes adducted. What is the first thing for diagnosis?

A
Examination under anaesthesia
B
Refractive error examination
C
Forced duction testing
D
Fundus examination
High-Yield Explanation
Given the age of the child in question, any test has to be performed under anesthesia(EUA), since the child will not cooperate for any examination. During EUA: Refractive error examination is done to rule out hypermetropia as a cause of B/L adduction. Force duction test is used for diagnosis of Restrictive strabismus (eg Duane's retraction syndrome).

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