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Social & Preventive Medicine General 8767a1a6

As per RNTCP guidelines first do in TB suspect case ?

A
Chest X-ray
B
Sputum culture
C
Sputum microscopy
D
Sta sho-course chemotherapy
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Sputum microscopy Treatment stratgics in RNTCP Under the RNTCP active case finding is not prusued. Case finding is passive. Patients presenting thremselves with symptoms suspicious of tuberculosis are screened through 2 sputum smear examination. Sputum microscopic examination is done in designated RNTCP microscopy centres. It is essential to examine 2 sputum specimens of each patient before a conclusive diagnosis can be made. If only 1 sputum smear is positive, chest x-ray helps in diagnosis. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, treatment is staed according to DOTS (Directly observed therapy sho term). Patient are expected to collect drugs once a month (not daily) on fixed dates from the nearest treatment centre.

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