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Pathology General 85ef6660

Most common cause of systemic thromboembolism is?

A
Paradoxical emboli
B
Intracardiac murals
C
Aortic aneurysms
D
Unknown origin
High-Yield Explanation
Most systemic emboli (80%) arise from intracardiac mural thrombi; two-thirds of these are associated with left ventricular infarcts and another 25% with dilated left atria (e.g.secondary to mitral valve disease). The remainder originate from aortic aneurysms, thrombi overlying ulcerated atherosclerotic plaques, fragmented valvular vegetations, or the venous system (paradoxical emboli); 10% to 15% of systemic emboli are of unknown origin.

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