Full 2L QBank
Physiology General 8266acca

Thyroid gland is stimulated by which hormone during pregnancy ?

A
Prolactin
B
HCG
C
Human placental lactogen
D
ACTH
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. is 'b' i.e., HCGThe endocrine system undergoes notewohy changes during pregnancy.The pituitary, thyroid and parathyroid glands appear enlarged.The enlargement of thyroid gland occurs under the influence of hCGs pituitary thyrotropin (TSH) and human chorionic thyrotropin from placenta. This results in an increase in thyroxine which stimulates metabolic activity in mother and fetus.Increased parathyroid hormone stimulates liberation of calcium ion from maternal bones for fetal use.Increased output of ACTH from pituitary stimulates secretion of :-Glucocoicoids : It mobilizes amino acids for protein synthesis in fetal tissues.Aldosterone : Promotes fluid retention in pregnancy.

Related Physiology MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now