Regarding bile duct injuries following cholecystectomy which of the following statement is false

Pneumoperitoneum is created by use of Hasson's canula in open technique of laparoscopic po inseion Open technique has resulted in reduction of trocar induced vascular and bowel injuries, not incidence of post laparoscopic cholecystectomy bile duct injuries Open cholecystectomy is associated with reduced incidence of post laparoscopic cholecystectomy bile duct injuries as compared to Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Ref: Sabiston 20th edition Pgno : 1498