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Microbiology Bacteriology 7e5c15b8

Gas gangrene is due to

A
Alpha toxin
B
Theta toxin
C
Beta toxin
D
Delta toxin
High-Yield Explanation
The alpha-toxin is produced by all types of Clostridium perfringens and most abundantly by type A strains. This is the most impoant toxin biologically and is responsible for the profound toxemia of gas gangrene. It is lethal, dermonecrotic and hemolytic. It is phospholipids which, in the presence of calcium and magnesium ions, splits lecithin into phosphorylcholine and diglyceride. Reference: Textbook of Microbiology; Anathanarayan and paniker's; 10th edition; Page no: 259

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