Full 2L QBank
Pharmacology Kidney 7cd1d299

Advantage of desmopressin over vasopressin in the treatment of diabetes insipidus is that desmopressin:

A
Causes less formation of factor VIII
B
Causes less hypernatremia
C
Is more selective for V2 receptor subtype
D
Provides greater relief of excessive thirst the patient is experiencing
High-Yield Explanation
Desmopressin is selective agonist of V2 receptors of vasopressin. V2 receptors are present in kidney and on endothelium whereas V1 receptors are present in blood vessels. Therefore, -Desmopressin is less likely to cause vasoconstriction than vasopressin. -Desmopressin has similar risk of causing hyponatremia due to retention of water. -Desmopressin can release of factor VIII and vWF similar to vasopressin. -Both desmopressin and vasopressin can provide similar relief of excessive thirst.

Related Pharmacology MCQs

Practice 2,00,000+ NEET PG Questions Free

Timed mock tests, mistake queue analytics, audio lectures & zero attempt limits on i❤️Exams.

Start Free Mock Test Now