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Medicine Endocrinology 75776e9b

With reference to non-ketotic, hyperglycemia, hyperosmolar state (HHS) consider the following statements -

A
It is common in second and third decade of life
B
is typically seen in Type 2 diabetes mellitus
C
Blood sugar is usually above 500 mg/dl
D
seen in DKA
High-Yield Explanation
Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) is a clinical condition that arises from a complication of diabetes mellitus. This problem is most commonly seen in type 2 diabetes. Won Frerichs and Dreschfeld first described the disorder around 1880. They described diabetic patients with profound hyperglycemia and glycosuria without the classic Kussmaul breathing or acetone in the urine seen in diabetic ketoacidosis. This clinical condition was formerly called non-ketotic hyperglycemic coma; hyperosmolar hyperglycemic non-ketotic syndrome, and hyperosmolar non-ketotic coma (HONK). Ref - pubmed.com

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