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Pharmacology Chemotherapy 66146862

Resistance to zidovudne develops due to:

A
Mutation at reverse transcriptase
B
Increased efflux of the drug from inside the cell
C
Increased metabolism of the drug
D
Decreased zidovudine 5 triphosphate formation
High-Yield Explanation
Zidovudine;It is a thymidine analogue (azidothymidine, AZT), the prototype NI. After phosphorylation in the host cell-zidovudine triphosphate selectively inhibits viral reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase) in preference to cellular DNA polymerase Resistance to AZT occurs by point mutations which alter reverse transcriptase enzyme. ESSENTIALS OF MEDICAL PHARMACOLOGY K.D.TRIPATHI SIXTH EDITION PAGE NO:770

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