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Gynaecology & Obstetrics General 62e4630c

True about abruptio placentae are all except: September2008

A
Hypeension in the pregnancy is impoant predisposing factor
B
Placenta lying in the lower segment
C
Tender and hard uterus
D
Continuous bleeding per vaginum
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B: Placenta Lying in the Lower Segment Abruptio placentae: It is a form of antepaum hemorrhage where bleeding occurs due to premature separation of normally situated placenta. Hypeension in the pregnancy is impoant predisposing factor Symptoms -- Vaginal Bleeding (78%) -- Abdominal Pain (66%)-May be severe and constant, posterior placenta may present with back pain Signs - Vital signs suggestive of cardiovascular compromise-Tachycardia, ohostatic changes in Blood Pressure and pulse - Evaluate for external signs of trauma - Uterus hypeonic or tense (Couvelaire Uterus)-Fundus tender to palpation

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