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Pathology General 615f716e

Which of the following Interleukin is raised in a fever?

A
IFN-γ
B
TNF-α
C
IL-10
D
IL-2
High-Yield Explanation
i.e., TNF-α “IL-1 and TNF-α are the two most important pyrogens” — Physiology basics. Pyrogens Pyrogens are substances that cause fever. Pyrogens may be exogenous or endogenous a) Exogenous → Bacterial toxins b) Endogenous → IL-1, TNF-a, IL-6, Interferons, Ciliary neurotrophic factor These pyrogens increase the level of PGE2 in the hypothalamus that elevates the thermoregulatory set point and causes fever.

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