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Microbiology Virology 5abc0835

A 1-year-old girl presents with a 2-day history of fever, vomiting and watery, non-bloody diarrhoea. O/E, she appeared dehydrated. Which of the following best describes the most likely infecting organism?

A
It has partially ds-circular DNA genome
B
It has segmented ds-circular RNA genome
C
It has a ss-circular RNA genome
D
It has a ss-RNA genome
High-Yield Explanation
Ans. B. It has segmented ds-circular RNA genomeRota virus* Genome: 11 segments of ds RNA* Resemble wheel with short spokes* 7 major groups: A-GPathogenesis:- Destruction of enterocytes- Enterotoxin- Enteric neuron activationLab diagnosis:-. Detection of viral antigen in stool- IgM/IgG ab- PCR

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